Sunday, May 30, 2010

DHARI DEVI (माँ धारी देवी)














Recently visited this holy place on 11 March 2010. The temple of Dhari Devi is situated on the banks of the Alaknada. One has to travel a distance of 15 kms. from Srinagar on Srinagar-Badrinath motorable road up to Kaliya Saur then down trek another half a kilometer towards Alaknanda river. According to a local legend, the temple was once washed off by floods, while floating the idol struck against a rock, the villagers heard the cries of the idol. On reaching the site they heard a divine voice instructing them to install the idol as it was, on the spot it was found. Since then the fierce looking idol remains where it was, known as Dhari Devi, under the open sky, and thousands of devotees on the way to Badrinath pay their obeisance to it

Kartikswami (कार्तिक स्वामी)

















Kartikswami is located 38 kms. from Rudraprayag on the Rudraprayag - Pokhri route, there is a village Kanak Chauri from where 3 kms. trek leads to Kartikswami. I got a chance to visite this place on 12 March 2010. This place has a temple and idol of Lord Shiva’s son Kartikeya, situated at an elevation of 10150 feet, the place abounds in natural beauty and one can have a close and panoramic view of the Himalayan peaks. There is a legend that once Lord Shiva told their sons Lord Kartik and Lord Ganesha that one of them will get the privilege to worship first who take round of the universe and comes first. Kartik started taking round but Lord Ganesha shows his intelligence and take round of the Lord Shiva by saying that whole universe is in him. Lord Shiva impressed by his intelligence and gave the privilege to worship first. By this Lord Kartik got angry and gave his flesh to mother Parvati and bones to his father Lord Shiva. In this temple the bones of the kartik are shown in the idol.

Wednesday, April 21, 2010

TRIYUGINARAYAN & PANWALIKANTHA



I visited Trijuginarayan by car during the Kedarnath-Badrinath trip in 2008. This was my first trip and after that I have visited this place many times. It is a nice place covered by beautiful snow covered Himalayan peaks & dense forest and can be reached by a 12 km drive from Sonprayag. The road is narrow surrounded by dense forest but OK and interesting to drive. The drive will take you there about 30-35 minutes. After reaching here, you will find yourself surrounded by high snow peaks of Himalaya & child loving weather.

Just after reaching there you will find several Ashram guys / Pandas who will accompany you to the temple / Ashram. A good idea might be to spend the night at Sonprayag. At Sonprayag, you will get a few relatively better options in terms of hotels to choose from. The distance from Sonprayag to Triyuginarayan by road is just 12 km (by foot, the trekking path is around 6 km)

”Triyuginarayan is the Holy Wedding Venue of Lord Shiva & Goddess Parwati” This magnificent temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu, lies in the village of Triyuginarayan, on the ancient bridle path that connects Ghuttur to Shri Kedarnath. It is similar in architectural style to the temple of Kedarnath making this village an important pilgrimage centre. According to a legend, Triyuginarayan was the capital of the legendary Himvat and is the place where Shiva wedded Parvati duing the Satyug. the fire for the divine wedding was lit in the huge four cornered Havan Kund. All the sages attended the wedding of which Vishnu himself was the master of ceremonies. Remnants of that celestial fire are believed to be burning in the Havan kund even today. Pilgrim offer wood to the fire that has seen three Yug hence the name TRIYUGINARAYAN. The ashes from this fire is supposed to promote conjugal bliss . There are three other kund in this village, Rudrakund, Vishnu kund and Brahmakund.

Many people go for adventurous tracking to Panwalikantha from here. Panwalikantha is situated at 13200 feet above see level on the south-western end of a ridge in Kedarnatth region. Panwali lies on the old pilgrim trail from Kedarnath to Gangotri. This tracking expedition of Triyuginarayan-Maggu Chatti-Panwalikantha-Kinkhola Khal–Triyuginarayan which is a famous adventurous exciting expedition of Himalaya takes 4 days.

Spiritual Garwal

Garwal is my favorite place for tourism & pilgrimage trips. Usually most of the tourist & pilgrims visit only popular destinations. But my curiosity & excitement always take me into the deep & interior part of the Garwal too. Here I am giving some details of few exciting & interesting small destinations of Garwal.

Koteshwar Mahadev Temple

Koteshwar Mahadev Tample is famous among childless couples. The Koteshwar is in the form of cave temple & is Located at the bank of holy river Alaknanda about 3.5 kms from Rudraprayag town at an elevation of 4756 feet. Koteshwar Mahadev Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. This place is presumed to be the same spot where Lord Shiva had stopped for meditation on his way to Kedarnath. There are many idols which have been formed naturally.. I It is belived that if a childless couple chant Mahamrityunjay with full faith in the month of Shravan blessed with child. Every year a large fair is held at the tample of Koteshwar mahadev and a large number of childless couples turn to this tample. It is also believed that during the Navratras the Goddess roam around, be sited upon her steed, the lion. During the months of August and September, thousands of devotees come here to worship Lord Shiva.
H H SWAMI HARIDHOS GIRI, CHIEF DISCIPLE OF H.H.SWAMI GNANANANDA GIRI AND PEETATHIPATHI OF SHRI GNANANANDA GIRI AND PEETATHAM, TENNANGUR, TAMILNADU ENTERED INTO JALSAMADHI HERE ON 4 SEPTEMBER 1994. A Bhajan Platform is made here in his memory and dedicated to him. This is a beautiful place & worth to visit.

Indrasani Mansa Devi

The temple is situated in village Kandali Patti at about 15 kms. from the Rudraprayag and at about 7 kms. from Tilwara which lies on main road of Rudraprayag-Kedarnath. It is believed to have been constructed in the age of Adi Shankaracharya. The temple has historic unique architecture surrounded by temple of Jalkedareshwar, Khetrapal and Jakh Devta. Not being popular due to lack of knowledge among tourist, only rare tourist visits this place.
The origin of Indrasani Mansa Devi is described in Skandpuran, Devibhagvata and Kedarkhand. It is believed that Indrasani Devi is a Mansi Kanya of Kashyapa and is known as VAISHNAVI, SHAVI AND VISHARI. Legends claim that the Devi cures persons who have been bitten by snake.
During Devi Jat held in the month of December 2000, on digging a Nag Jalkund was found and snakes were seen by the devotees in Jalkund. It is also claimed that if any person is bitten by snake, the person is brought before the Devi temple for worship and SANKH JAL (water) is applied on the affected area which removes the poison of the snake.

Augustmuni

We visited the Augustmuni on 9th October 2009. The Augusmuni lies 18 kms. from Rudraprayag on the main route of Kedarnath, at an altitude of 3300 feet and on the bank of river Mandakini, The Agasteshwar Mahadev temple is a major attraction here which is an ancient temple dedicated to sage Agastya. The temple is about 200 years old and is well-known for its architectural beauty. The stone carved images of gods and goddesses that beautify its walls illustrate the unique craftsmanship of ancient years. The main idol here is made of copper surmount by a silver mukut (crown), surrounded by silver mukhotas (face masks) of local divinity. Within the same compound, there are other temples which are dedicated to Shringi Rishi, Bhagwati Devi, Shaneshwar. This is the place where rishi Agastya meditated for years. On the occasion of Baisakhi a large fair is held and many devotees come here to worship and pay their homage to God.
You may visit the temple while going to Kedarnath which will take just half an hour.

Guptkashi

Guptkashi is a holy place of great importance like Kashi, with calmness. The ancient Vishwanath temple, Ardhnareshwar temple and Manikarnik Kund, where two streams of the Ganga and Yamuna meet, are the main places of attraction in Guptkashi.

It is believed that after the battle of Mahabharata, the Pandavas wanted to meet Lord Shiva and seek his blessing. But Lord Shiva evaded from Guptkasi to Kedarnath as he did not want to meet the Pandavas, the reason being that although they had fought for the right cause, they were also responsible for destroying their own dynasty. Guptkashi is situated at an elevation of 4350 feet. A stupa is constructed at Nala, which is quite close to Ukhimath 12 kms from Guptkashi. Ukhimath is the winter seat of Lord Kedarnath, when the doors of the temple of Kedarnath are closed. Some local people call it the grave of Rana Nal.
3 kms. from Guptkashi, the remains of Ramgarh(in Ronitpur) still seem to echo the love between Lord Krishna’s son Anniruddha and Vanasur’s daughter Usha.
Holy Places In Guptkashi
 Vishwanath temple
 Ardhnareshwar temple
 Manikarnik Kund

Kalimath

Kalimath is one of the divine place and "siddhapith" situated on the side of Saraswati river in the beautiful valley of Himalayas close to Ukhimath, and Guptakashi in Rudraprayag District district of Uttarakhand the 27th state of Republic of India. This is the divine place & shakti peeth where “Maa Kali” killed the demon "Raktbeej" and had gone under the earth. The temple of Goddess Kali located here is visited by a large number of devotees round the year, especially during the “Navratras”. The most interesting thing about the temple is that it does not have any idol there. Pooja of “Shree Yantra” is performed here. Only for one day in the whole year the divine goddess is taken out and puja is performed in the midnight when only the chief priest is present.
This area of the Himalayas is said to be one of the most spiritually vibrant areas for meditation. Kalimath is among the most powerful, having the energy of shakti, as well as an ancient history of saints and their meditations there.
The temple is surrounded by ancient, antique & unique architecture temples of Goddess Maha Laxmi, Maa Saraswati, Gauri-Shankar and many antique Shivlings, idols of Nandi, Ganesh etc. The structure & walls of these temples are self explanatory regarding the age of temples. An eternal holy flame always burns in the temple of goddess Maha Laxmi.

‘Honorable Guru’ & Member of Parliament Shri “Satpal Ji Maharaj” has setup a small Aashram just behind & very close to the temple. Pilgrims can stay there. This place is very beautiful and eye-catching. My first visit of this divine place happened in October 2009 and I liked this place so much that again visited in March 2010 and decided to have my own place for living here in the holy feet of ‘Maa Kali’ Lets see when Goddess Kali given me such blessings.
The divine rock known as ‘KAAL SHILA’ where the foot prints of Goddess Kali is present is located at a high hill which can be reached by 7 kilometers difficult tracking uphill. An old Saint and a German lady saint who visited this place about 18years ago and remained there in meditation and worship of goddess. She never came down.

Ukhimath


Ukhimath is a major Hindu pilgrim site located 182 km from Rishikesh, in Rudraprayag District, Uttarakhand. According to folklore, Ukhimath derives its name after Usha, the daughter of Banasur, who had lived here once. This is the winter seat of Lord Kedarnath and Worship is performed at the Omkareshwar Temple during the winters when the temples of Kedarnath remain closed. The temples of Usha and Aniruddha, Lord Shiva and Parvati are worth visiting. Ukimath is at a distance of 41 kms. from Rudraprayag and 13 kms. from Guptkashi. It is situated at an elevation of 4365 feet.

Gopeshwar

Gopeshwar or Chamoli Gopeshwar is the administrative headquarters and a large town in the Chamoli district in the state of Uttarakhand, situated at an elevation of 1308meter above sea-leve 210 Kms from Rishikesh. An ancient temple of Lord Shiva is the main attraction of the town and thousands of pilgrims come here throughout the year to visit the temple. There is an interesting story behind this temple. It tells us that in ancient times, this region was ruled by a King named Sagar (on whose name there is a nearby village) whose cow used to give milk to a Shiv Linga everyday. When the King one day saw this happening, he decided to construct a temple where the Shiv Linga was. And thus, Gopinath Temple came into being.

Gopinath temple is topped by a dome and 24 doors leads to the sanctum sanctorum, which is 30 sq. feet in area. There are several broken idols around the temple which support the theory that in ancient times there were several more temples in Gopeshwar. In the courtyard of the temple there is a trident about five metre high made of eight different metal dating back to the 12th century, bears inscriptions attributed to Anekmalla, king of Nepal who reigned in the 13th century. another inscriptions records the erection of a royal edifice by him in Saka 1113 (A.D. 1191)

Four shot inscriptions of later times, in Devanagri, are cut into the metal of the shaft but only one of them is decipherable.
The legend goes that the trident belonged to Shiva who threw it at Kamdeva (The God of Love) to kill him and it got fixed in this spot. It is believed that while brute force can not move this Trident , the slightest touch by a true devotee can cause a tremor in it. The metal of the trident does not appear to have become weathered by the elements over the century.

Owing to its natural beauty and fresh and serene atmosphere, Gopeshwar is becoming a major attraction for the tourists. Many well know tourist spots and religious centres are spread around this town. According to historians, the name Gopeshwar has associations with the name of Lord Krishna. Besides the ancient temple of Lord Shiva, Vaitarni Kund, a group of temples without idols and Oak view are other places of interest.

Gopeshwar is surrounded by four famous temples: Tungnath, Anusuya Devi, Rudranath, and Badrinath. The holy town of Kedarnath is also nearby.

Nandprayag

Nand Prayag is situated at 3046 feet forms the confluence of the Alaknanda & Nandakini (flowing from a glacier near Nanda Devi Peak) rivers. The source of Alaknanda is Satopant and Nandakini is emerging from the foot of the Nanda Devi Peak. Nandprayag was a capital of Yadu Kingdom. On their way to Tapovan across Kunwari Pass or on their way to Roopkund, it is popular with trekkers. It is said that the confluence is named for the pious Raja Nanda. According to one legend, the king had been promised the boon of Vishnu as a son. Unfortunately, the same boon had been granted to Devki, the imprisoned sister of the tyrant king, Kansa. Ultimately, the gods found an ingenuous if wily solution: Vishnu would be born as Krishna to Devki but would be brought up by Raja Nandas wife, Yasodha.

The confluence of the Alaknanda and the Nandakini lies below the main market and you need to climb down some steps before you get to it. Te ghat here is concrete and the Nagar Panchayat has built a park next to it, dotted with benches, in which you can sit and watch the ever-changing waters of the rivers and listen to the soothing sound of the water as they make their way down to the plains.

Unfortunately, no Ganga aarti is held at this confluence yet, as is customary at the three prayags after this one. But what is interesting is that, a little further away, is marked the place where Sir Edmund Hillary abandoned his ocean to the Sky expedition. It is said that Lord Badrinath appeared in his dream and told him to abandon the venture.

Chandika Devi Temple, Nand Prayag:

Chandika Devi, to whom this temple is dedicated, is the gram devi (village deity) of seven nearby villages, including Nandprayag. The idol of silver, placed in the sanctum sanctorum of the main temple is impressive and obviously commands great devotion. Other smaller temples in the compound are dedicated to Lord Shiv, Bhairon, Hanuman, Ganesh and Bhumiyal.

The pujaris here belong to the Sati community and have a traditional right to worship at this temple, which they have exercised for generations. It is said that one of the ancestors of the current pujari had a dream that the idol of the devi was floating down the Alaknanda during Navratra celebrations. In the meanwhile, some cowherds, who had gone to graze their cattle on the banks of the river, rescued the idol and hid it in a cave. They didn’t return home in the evening and when the villagers went to look for them, they were found unconscious in the cave next to the idol. The pujari took the idol home, and had another dream during which he was told to find the Sri Yantra that gave the idol its power in a field. This he did. He was then given further instructions on how to make the appropriate mould for the statue from the wood of a mulberry tree.

The site is said to be at least 300 years old and the temple is maintained by a local temple committee. Navratras are celebrated here with great fervour. Traditionally, she was carried in the arms of a pasua but now a doli is taken out during the festivities.

Gopalji Temple

The beautiful ashtdhatu (eight metals) idol of Lord Krishna was established in 1892 and the temple was built in 1918. Since the last Mahant of the temple died, it has been taken over by the Badrinath Kedarnath Temple Committee, which is in the process of renovating this temple. It is said that King Nand prayed to Lord Vishnu here, towards the end of life.